Using LangChain's TelegramChatLoader to Process Telegram Conversations

Posted: Feb 17, 2025.

LangChain's TelegramChatLoader provides a convenient way to load and process Telegram chat conversations into structured chat sessions that can be used in your LangChain applications.

What is TelegramChatLoader?

TelegramChatLoader is a utility class that helps you load Telegram chat exports into LangChain's chat message format. It supports loading from JSON exports (preferred) or HTML files that you can obtain from the Telegram Desktop application.

Reference

MethodDescription
__init__(path)Initialize the loader with a path to the exported Telegram chat file
lazy_load()Iteratively load messages as chat sessions, memory efficient
load()Load all chat sessions into memory at once

How to Use TelegramChatLoader

Exporting Telegram Chats

Before using the loader, you need to export your Telegram chat history:

  1. Install the Telegram Desktop app (not the lite version)
  2. Open the conversation you want to export
  3. Click the three dots menu in the top right
  4. Select "Export chat history"
  5. Choose "Machine-readable JSON" format
  6. Save the export

Loading Chat History

Here's how to load your exported chat:

from langchain_community.chat_loaders.telegram import TelegramChatLoader

# Initialize the loader with your export file
loader = TelegramChatLoader("path/to/exported_chat.json")

# Load all messages at once
chat_sessions = loader.load()

# Or load messages lazily to save memory
for chat_session in loader.lazy_load():
    # Process each chat session
    print(f"Processing session with {len(chat_session.messages)} messages")

Working with Different Export Formats

The loader supports multiple export formats:

# Loading from a JSON file (recommended)
loader = TelegramChatLoader("telegram_export.json")

# Loading from an HTML export
loader = TelegramChatLoader("telegram_export.html")

# Loading from a ZIP archive
loader = TelegramChatLoader("telegram_export.zip")

# Loading from an exported directory
loader = TelegramChatLoader("telegram_export_directory/")

Memory Efficient Processing

For large chat histories, use lazy loading to process messages in chunks:

loader = TelegramChatLoader("large_chat_export.json")

# Process messages without loading everything into memory
for session in loader.lazy_load():
    for message in session.messages:
        # Process each message
        sender = message.sender
        content = message.content
        # Do something with the message

This approach is particularly useful when dealing with extensive chat histories that might not fit in memory all at once.

Remember that the exported chat sessions will maintain the original conversation structure, including sender information and message content, making it easy to process and analyze Telegram conversations in your LangChain applications.

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